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OpenTelemetry: The Unified Code Reshaping Observability

OpenTelemetry: one open standard for traces, metrics & logs—unlock vendor-free observability in minutes

Meng Li's avatar
Meng Li
Dec 01, 2025
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Deep Dive into Observability with OpenTelemetry - DEV Community

In today’s increasingly complex digital systems, a single request may traverse dozens of microservices, cloud functions, and third-party APIs.

When failures occur, development teams are no longer satisfied with asking “did the system fail?” but need to precisely pinpoint “where is the error, why did it happen, and how does it impact users?”

This is the context in which OpenTelemetry emerged—it is becoming the universal language of observability in the cloud-native era.

OpenTelemetry (OTel for short) is an open-source, vendor-neutral observability framework that provides a unified set of standards and tools for generating, collecting, and managing telemetry data. It originated from the merger of the OpenTracing and OpenCensus projects and has now become a graduated project of the Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF), on the same level as Kubernetes.

Simply put, OpenTelemetry is like an “X-ray machine for the digital world,” allowing developers to see inside the operational state of distributed systems, including inter-service call chains, system performance metrics, and critical operation logs.

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